Natalie Oman, PhD, DJur
Associate Professor
Legal Studies
Faculty of Social Science and Humanities
Legal Studies
Faculty of Social Science and Humanities
Dr. Oman's present work falls into two converging streams. The first examines the sources of international law from a legal pluralist perspective, with a focus on the democratizing potential of general principles and customary international law as avenues of inclusion for non-state political communities. The second explores non-state agents’ roles as subjects and makers of specific transnational legal norms, such as the right of free, prior and informed consent and the responsibility to protect.
Full biography
Natalie Oman is an Associate Professor of Legal Studies in the Faculty of Social Science and Humanities at Ontario Tech University. She has a doctorate in law from Osgoode Hall Law School of York University, and an ad personam joint PhD in philosophy and political science and a master's degree in political science from McGill University.
Areas of expertise
Courses
- LGLS 2120UInternational LawInternational Law will introduce students to the key topics of public international law, including sources and subjects of public international law, the law of international treaties, state responsibility, use of force, self-determination, international human rights and international criminal law. The course will examine the functioning of the UN and some regional systems of human rights and international criminal law enforcement, such as the European Court of Human Rights, the International Criminal Court, International Criminal Tribunals for Rwanda and former Yugoslavia.
- LGLS 2200ULegal TheoryThis course is a general introduction to legal theory. Some of the topics that may be covered include legal positivism, natural justice, critical legal theory, normative theory, sociological theories of law, feminist legal scholarship, legal pluralism and Marxian theories of law. The intention of this course is to give the student an appreciation for the range and power of theoretical perspectives in legal studies.
- LGLS 3310UIndigenous Peoples, Law and the State in CanadaThis course is an overview of the evolution of Canadian law as it relates to Aboriginal peoples, including the history of the Indian Act, treaty rights, Aboriginal rights under the Charter, legislative jurisdiction, self-government, and land claims. We will discuss the role of Indigenous traditional jurisprudence in shaping Canadian law, and how law has been and continues to be used as an instrument of oppression against Aboriginal peoples in Canada. International aspects of Indigenous rights and legal claims will be considered.
- LGLS 3220UPhilosophy of LawThis course explores the nature of law by examining fundamental legal concepts such as justice, authority, legal rules, and the obligation to obey. Students will learn to critically analyze patterns of legal reasoning and the goals they serve.
- LGLS 3430UInternational Human Rights LawThis course familiarizes students with major international and regional human rights documents, national implementation of human rights obligations, and the international bodies created to monitor the compliance of state parties to human rights treaties. Among the topics that may be discussed are prohibition of torture in the context of the war on terror, the right to life and the death penalty, human rights and development, as well as various humanitarian and human rights issues arising in conflict situations. In addition, the course considers the role of non-state actors such as international organizations, NGOs and multinational corporations in the human rights process.
- LGLS 3230ULaw & GlobalizationLaw has been traditionally understood as a state-created and state-enforced phenomenon. However, recent developments across the globe challenge this view by drawing our attention to the role played by non-state actors (NGOs, international organizations, corporations, and transnational entities) in generating norms, and implementing international and transnational rules. This evidence suggests that states are ‘disaggregating’ and that their powers and immunities are being redistributed to these non-state actors, which are increasingly becoming centres of authority in their own right. This course will introduce students to theoretical perspectives on law and globalization and will assist them in developing an appreciation for the complexity of regulatory frameworks and patterns in today’s world. Topics may include: state sovereignty and post-conflict reconstruction, economic regulation and international trade, migration, international justice and advocacy, security, and the impact of technological change.
- LGLS 4040ULaw & EnvironmentThis course will consider aspects of environmental law in the context of studying legal, theoretical and socio-cultural approaches to the ecology, the environment and environmental protection. This course will analyze legal and socio-cultural conceptions of ecology and the environment, asking how these concepts are constructed and how they are mobilized within law by a range of groups, such as social movements, indigenous peoples, governments, natural resource developers and others. Topics may include analysis of legal environmental doctrine such as environmental assessment regimes; environmental regulation and protection; environmental rights and international approaches in environmental protection.
- LGLS 3510UCensorship & Freedom of ExpressionThis course examines the legal tensions and social dynamics of censorship and freedom of expression. Some of the substantive areas that may be considered are: pornography, political expression, advertising as expression, and hate. The importance of Charter cases will be analyzed.
Education
- DJurYork University, Toronto, Ontario
- PhD, Political Science and PhilosophyMcGill University, Montreal, Quebec
- MA, Political ScienceMcGill University, Montreal, Quebec
Media appearances
- Opinio Juris December 31, 1969Could R2P Justify a No-Fly Zone in the Absence of Security Council Approval?As the Libyan rebels’ requests for an internationally-enforced no-fly zone have multiplied and regional support has coalesced among the Arab League, the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and some members of the African Union, public hand-wringing over the lack of a Security Council resolution to ‘legalize’ such action has intensified. But Security Council authorization under Chapter VII of the UN Charter is not the only available legal basis for military action to close Libyan airspace.
- Ontario Tech University December 31, 1969Should We Remove Sir John A. Macdonald's Name from Ontario Schools?The Elementary Teachers’ Federation of Ontario (ETFO) recently passed a motion calling for school boards to consider renaming schools bearing the name of Sir John A. Macdonald, Canada’s founding prime minister. Proponents of the idea feel that stripping Macdonald’s name from public schools would be an act of symbolic decolonization, given Macdonald’s record in establishing residential schools and the Indian Act, starvation of western First Nations as a tactic to push through the Canadian Pacific Railway, and response to the Northwest Rebellion. However, the call for this discussion originated with ETFO — not with the Assembly of First Nations or any other Indigenous organization, and it’s not clear at this point how well it reflects the priorities of most Indigenous Canadians.